Abstract

Artificial photosynthesis is a promising technology that seeks to replicate the natural process of photosynthesis to produce sustainable energy and valuable chemicals. By harnessing sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide, artificial photosynthesis aims to address global challenges such as climate change, energy security, and resource depletion. This article provides a comprehensive overview of artificial photosynthesis, covering its principles, materials, methods, recent advancements, and potential applications. The discussion highlights the challenges and opportunities in scaling up this technology for a sustainable future. The article concludes with a vision for the role of artificial photosynthesis in achieving global sustainability goals.